Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (TMJ, TMD)

Oral & Maxillofacial (OMF) surgeons specialise in the diagnosis and treatment of disease affected the mouth, jaw, face and neck.

Now a days Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ) is a common problem that occur in jaw joint(joint between jawbone and skull). The main reason of tmj is unknown but dentist believe the reason arise problem in the muscles of jaw part or jaw area.

Tmj having several symptoms like

• Tooth ache
• Problem in opening and closing of mouth
• Chewing problem
• Pain in neck,chin,jaw joint area

Risk factor of TMJ can cause inability to open the mouth

• Genetic susceptibility
• Stress increase muscle tension
• Age
• Chronic disorder
• Poorly positioned teeth

TMJ problem can be able to solve by better treatments process.

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Conditions and Treatments for Jaw Deformity

Jaw deformities are a common condition, ranging from mild abnormalities to more severe defects  that have adverse effects on physical appearance and can be surgically corrected. The upper or Lower jaw  and both may grow too little or too much, resulting in the improper alignment of the teeth in relation to the  molars. Growth differences between your upper and lower jaws, jaw deformities  may be caused by genetic factors, trauma and certain birth defects.

Symptoms

1. Problems with speaking, chewing, swallowing and breathing.

2. Stress on your TemporoMandibular Joint and Facial Muscles.

3. Affecting the long-term health of your gums and teeth.

4. Cause pain, degeneration and jaw clicking.

5. Improper alignment of your jaws and teeth may affect the entire appearance    of your face.

6. Underbite or overbite,

7. Gummy smile

8. Long face syndrome

9. Toothless smile

10.Abnormalities related to your jaw and teeth

Diagnosis of your Jaw Deformity

1. Improper Face Structure

2. Difficulty in Dental activities

3. Structural Change in Physical Appearance

Treatment

1. Corrective jaw surgery involves moving all or part of the upper or lower jaw and both into a more balanced position.

2. The majority of the surgery is performed inside the mouth without any external scarring.

    Jaw deformities are severe problems causing Dental and Physical Appearance.

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